Research projects
Overview
- Concluded research projects
- Knowledge production in postgraduate studies at Egyptian universities: conditions and modalities
- The politics of higher education and the everyday life of youth in Jordan
- Universities in the Arab Region: Governance and Autonomy in a Shifting Landscape of Higher Education
- Patterns of migrants integration in the ‘Zona Tempio’ (Modena)
- Worries of citizenship
- Dependence, Labour, Rights
Concluded research projects
Knowledge production in postgraduate studies at Egyptian universities: conditions and modalities
Funded by the BMBF, managed through the OIB.
The project aims at exploring the ways in which knowledge, especially at the post-graduate level, is produced and transmitted in Egyptian universities, with a particular focus on social sciences and humanities (SSH). It particularly intends to improve understanding of how the autonomy of research agendas, academic freedom and creativity of academic work are addressed, achieved or obstructed. The importance of the higher education sector in the shaping of the transformation processes in Egypt and in other Arab countries is crucial. Discussing the production of knowledge within the Egyptian universities is a way of assessing the possibilities of a plural and open society in the country.
http://www.orient-institut.org/index.php?id=96
The politics of higher education and the everyday life of youth in Jordan
I study higher education in Jordan and its policies as attempts both to create a national community and more recently as a way of controlling the more problematic part of the population, youth, which constitutes more than half of it. I have concentrated on the differences between the scientific and the humanistic curricula – and the different sets of values attached to both – and how this reflects on differences among the students enrolled in these curricula, differences among the more and the less privileged faculties, and on the increasing importance of the private higher education.
I examine the relations between youth and knowledge in a country that is commonly regarded as being outstanding in the region for its achievements in the field of education. Its youth have to face many changes and challenges, the growing impact of the globalisation processes, increasing fears for the unemployment and the perspectives for the future, and more generally a serious shift in the norms that are acceptable as related to the new social order that is being put into being. In this context, usually depicted as potentially explosive and surely unstable, issues like the ones of tradition and modernity, religion and secularism, have a strong political tone, and are quite relevant in ordinary people’s everyday lives. I thus focus my analysis of the Jordanian society on these issues, with the analytical category of youth as a major symbol of the changes that are occurring in this country, and in the region at large.
Universities in the Arab Region: Governance and Autonomy in a Shifting Landscape of Higher Education
Funded by the Social Science Research Council, NY
In this project, started in 2010, I studied private universities in Egypt, with a particular case study of the University of 6th October. I am part of a research team, headed by Dr. Iman Farag. The team studied all the models of universities in Egypt, from the public ones to the privates, both local and foreigner. The project intends to look at the changing landscape of universities in the Arab world in a comparative perspective, and comprised research teams from Egypt, Kuwait, Lebanon and Tunisia. In 2012 there was a follow-up to account for the changes after the 2011 revolution.
Patterns of migrants integration in the ‘Zona Tempio’ (Modena)
Funded by the Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Modena
During this project, I was affiliated at the Laboratory of Ethnology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (www.labetno.unimore.it), and conducted research on the ways in which immigrants, particularly those of Muslim faith, organise their lives in the highly multicultural environment of Zona Tempio, a neighbourhood near the train station known to be the place in which immigrants settle down at least in the early stage of their stay in Modena. The main theoretical frame for this research has been to investigate the notion of “integration” to check if it’s a viable notion for studying immigrants patterns of socialisation and to account for their economic, social and religious interactions. Results of the project were presented and discussed publicly in a square in Zona Tempio in September 2009.
Worries of citizenship
CEDEJ (Centre d’Etudes et de Documentation Economique, Juridique et Sociale), Cairo, Egypt
In this project I was among the CEDEJ researchers, headed by Dr. Iman Farag, who looked at the worries of citizenship in contemporary Egypt. Open interviews were made, almost all of them in Egyptian Arabic, with Egyptian citizens, different in age, class, geographical origin, religion, with the aim of assessing the main problems that Egyptians were facing in the last years of economic and political turbulence, which at the end led to the revolt in January 2011. Results of the project are still to be published.
Dependence, Labour, Rights
Funded by the MIUR (Italian Ministry of Education and Research), managed by the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
This Prin (research project of national interest) project saw the cooperation between four different Italian universities (other than Modena, Milan-Bicocca, Siena and Urbino), headed at the local level by Prof. Fabio Viti (U Modena) and at the general level by Prof. Piergiorgio Solinas (U Siena). The research was mainly focused on African countries, though I did my part on Jordan, and especially on the entrance into the labour market of the youth, and the ways in which neo-liberal reforms, general absence of contracts and of rights lead to an increased personal dependence, which in some cases could reproduce forms of slavery.